Finance

Simple interest calculator

Interest and total amount with the formula I = P × r × t.

The fields start with an example. Replace it with your own numbers.

Back to example

Total amount

$6,200.00

$5,000.00 at 2% per month for 12 months earns $1,200.00 of simple interest, for a total of $6,200.00.

How this is calculated →
  • Interest$1,200.00
  • Rate for the period24%

How to calculate simple interest

With simple interest, interest is charged only on the original principal: I = P × r × t, where P is the principal, r the rate per period and t the number of periods. The total is A = P + I.

Rate and time must use the same unit. For simple interest, conversion is proportional: 12% a year equals 1% a month.

Example: $1,000 at 2% a month for 5 months earns $100 of interest; the total is $1,100.

Frequently asked questions

Where is simple interest used?

In some short-term loans, late fees and quick estimates. Savings, investments and most loans use compound interest.

How do I convert a monthly rate to annual?

Multiply by 12: 1% a month = 12% a year. Compound interest converts differently.

What is a 360-day year?

A banking convention of 360 days a year and 30 days a month, used to convert daily, monthly and annual rates for simple interest.

Related calculators

  1. Compound interest Investment with monthly contributions
  2. Loan payment Monthly payment and schedule
  3. Savings goal Monthly saving for a goal
  4. Equivalent interest rate Monthly ↔ annual rate
  5. Financial calculator N, I/Y, PV, PMT and FV
  6. Marketplace profit Profit per sale and target price
  7. Inflation Dollar value over time, 1913 to today
  8. Margin and markup Profit margin and selling price